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apache/kafka
2.8%
of 1,325 commits were committed by an AI agent — a floor, not an estimate
2.8% agent · top contributor 18.9%22 contributors
org-wide

Adoption is broad. Many contributors are committing agent-authored work, which is what a real organisational rollout looks like.

37
agent commits
1,288
human commits
22
agent contributors
18.9%
largest contributor

Assisted or autonomous

37assisted
0autonomous

Assisted — a developer’s identity authored the commit and the agent added itself as co-author. The agent ran git commit during a working session, with a person there. Autonomous — a bot identity is the author, no human in the loop. Across the whole index, 93.7% of agent commits are assisted.

Agent share by month

Feb26
Mar26
Apr26
May26
Jun26
Jul26
Aug26
Sep26

Peak month: 7.8%. Bars are scaled to that peak, not to 100%.

Which agents

Claude CodeAnthropic342.6%
GitHub CopilotGitHub40.3%
Cursor AgentAnysphere10.1%

Verify it yourself

Sample commits that matched. Every one links to GitHub — check the trailers.

  • 4338e13eKAFKA-21076: Return TELEMETRY_TOO_LARGE for oversize decompressed telemetrClaude Code
  • 051a1860KAFKA-20873: Fix deadlock between removeStreamThread and addStreamThread (Claude Code
  • ebb7d76fMINOR: Fix typos in Kafka Streams test method names (#23416)Claude Code
  • fe1110d9KAFKA-20735: Skip state-directory lock on close when there are no sto… (#2GitHub Copilot
  • fb557a34KAFKA-20717: Add broker-side set/get observability sensors for streams topGitHub Copilot
  • ebd7cd39MINOR: Document transaction.timeout.ms behavior under EOS in Streams confiGitHub Copilot
  • 26180810KAFKA-21017: Deflake ConsumerGroupCommandSaslAuthenticationTest (#23154)Cursor Agent

What was excluded

Commits in window1,327
Merge commits removed0
CI / dependency bots removed2
Considered1,325

Bots are excluded from the denominator entirely. Counting dependabot as “AI-written code” is the fastest way to produce a meaningless number.

How this was measured

Measured over February–August 2026, cloned directly. Detection is deterministic string matching against signatures agents write about themselves — no heuristics, no style analysis. Merge commits and CI bots are excluded from the denominator. The figure is a floor: squash merges strip trailers, so real usage is higher. Contributor counts are aggregate — no individual is named.

Run it yourself: npx qmmit-cli apache/kafka

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