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23.2%
of 3,794 commits were committed by an AI agent — a floor, not an estimate
23.2% agent · top contributor 38.5%93 contributors
org-wide

Adoption is broad. Many contributors are committing agent-authored work, which is what a real organisational rollout looks like.

879
agent commits
2,915
human commits
93
agent contributors
38.5%
largest contributor

Assisted or autonomous

872assisted
7autonomous

Assisted — a developer’s identity authored the commit and the agent added itself as co-author. The agent ran git commit during a working session, with a person there. Autonomous — a bot identity is the author, no human in the loop. Across the whole index, 93.7% of agent commits are assisted.

Agent share by month

Feb26
Mar26
Apr26
May26
Jun26
Jul26
Aug26
Sep26

Peak month: 50.3%. Bars are scaled to that peak, not to 100%.

Which agents

Claude CodeAnthropic52313.8%
GitHub CopilotGitHub1433.8%
Cursor AgentAnysphere1193.1%
OpenAI CodexOpenAI1022.7%

Verify it yourself

Sample commits that matched. Every one links to GitHub — check the trailers.

  • 57760086docs: add v1.55.0 release notes (#35682)Claude Code
  • 0ae92296fix(signals-backend): correct HTTP error responses in WebSocket upgrade haClaude Code
  • fe6ace67fix(backend-defaults,search): resolve account-specific AWS credentials in Claude Code
  • 1b998611Add `templateFilter` field to `sub-page:scaffolder/templates` (#34624)GitHub Copilot
  • 23705f31fix(integration): url-encode the branch ref in Bitbucket Server fetch URLsGitHub Copilot
  • c498fc7ffeat(docs): add Mermaid diagram support (#35064)GitHub Copilot
  • cd4a9c7efeat(notifications): add unread notifications home card and NFS widget (#3Cursor Agent
  • 600f8b50fix(scaffolder): address remaining task recovery feedbackCursor Agent
  • 3af4ef99chore: remove legacy @backstage/codemods package (#35013)Cursor Agent
  • 7535616cfix(search): bind PostgreSQL headline options (#35702)OpenAI Codex
  • 727d53f3perf(catalog): yield during entity field projection (#35709)OpenAI Codex
  • ed9034cafix: align Cloudflare Access token verificationOpenAI Codex

What was excluded

Commits in window5,773
Merge commits removed−1,440
CI / dependency bots removed−539
Considered3,794

Bots are excluded from the denominator entirely. Counting dependabot as “AI-written code” is the fastest way to produce a meaningless number.

How this was measured

Measured over February–August 2026, cloned directly. Detection is deterministic string matching against signatures agents write about themselves — no heuristics, no style analysis. Merge commits and CI bots are excluded from the denominator. The figure is a floor: squash merges strip trailers, so real usage is higher. Contributor counts are aggregate — no individual is named.

Run it yourself: npx qmmit-cli backstage/backstage

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